On December 12, 2025, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency granted the conditional approval of five national trust bank charter applications involving crypto-focused institutions. The approvals include two de novo charters, First National Digital Currency Bank and Ripple National Trust Bank, and the conversion of three state trust companies, BitGo Bank & Trust, Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos Trust Company, into uninsured national trust banks subject to OCC supervision.
On December 16, 2025, the FDIC issued a notice of proposed rulemaking to implement the application and approval requirements under the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (the “GENIUS Act”) for insured state nonmember banks and state savings associations seeking to issue payment stablecoins through a subsidiary. The proposal would add a new § 303.252 to the FDIC’s filing procedures in 12 C.F.R. Part 303, establishing a tailored, statute-driven process for obtaining FDIC approval to form and operate a “permitted payment stablecoin issuer” (“PPSI”) subsidiary.